5 main ways to select the screw-driven motion control system
Choosing the right motion control system can mean the
difference between success and failure. To optimize performance, reliability,
maintenance requirements and lifetime, design engineers must thoroughly
evaluate their options, along with the most suitable lead screw configuration
as a means to drive a specific application.
There are important motion control factors that affect the
performance of linear
motion that should be considered before choosing or designing a motion
control system. Five things to consider during the evaluation are:
1.) Feed screw
characteristics:-
The first question to ask is how big the screw is. Depending
on the application, the main size considerations include the diameter and
length of the lead screw and the loading capacity of the lead screw. Since you
do not want the motion control system to be too large or too small,
understanding the space and load restrictions that apply to the size of the
lead screw is the first step in identifying the correct motion control system.
2.) Precision,
synchronization and reverse driving:-
The next thing to consider is to evaluate the accuracy,
synchronization and reversibility requirements of your application. Choose the
cable that best suit the load and the time of your application ( screw turning
distance once) Choose a cable that does not receive a load, do not slip and
generate enough friction to maintain a linear movement.
What tone does the application guarantee? Like the cable,
the tone (the distance between a point of a thread and the corresponding point
of the next thread parallel to the axis) has a ramification, depending on the
load, the distance traveled and the time.
How much torque is required to drive the system? To assess
the torque requirements, you must take into account the inertia torque, the
drag torque and the moving torque. The final torque is the torque required to
drive only the screw assembly. Additional torques to consider includes the
torques associated with friction bearings, motor shafts,
other moving components and the trailers associated with misalignment of the
overall assembly. In addition, it is necessary to evaluate the rear
transmission torque necessary to reverse the system and return it to its
original position.
3.) Power control
option:-
What kind of energy do I need to run the system? Should I
use an AC or DC powered motor or configure my system to accommodate power
outages? What kind of control signal do you need? Some motion control systems
may require high-precision control signals, such as those provided by Nook
Sensor System
4.) Cost factor:-
To keep the system concise and working well, it is very
important to predict the cost factors and evaluate the cost / benefit of the
motion control system. Investigate the general costs associated with the system
to maximize the cost / benefit ratio.
5.) Diagnosis, maintenance
and IT:-
The final step in choosing a motion control system is to
evaluate the availability of diagnostics for system maintenance and
troubleshooting, evaluate general maintenance requirements and plan IT support.
In other words, who owns the IP (intellectual property) of the motion control
system? If your company performs diagnostics, maintenance and service, check
with your IT department to see if your motion control provider provides the
correct alternative solution
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